طرح طراحی شده الگوریتم بصری سازی force-directed layout، نودها یا گره های گراف را از هم جدا می کند، بنابراین گره های همپوشانی وجود ندارد. کدگذاری رنگ یک طیف رنگی بر اساس طول جغرافیایی است و عموما گروهی از فرودگاه را از همان قاره با هم دسته بندی می کند. تعداد کل پروازهای بسیار بیشتر از تعداد مسیرها است، زیرا بسیاری از خطوط هوایی همان مسیرها را دارند. ما میتوانیم ببینیم که خطوط اتصال با تعداد پرواز هایی که همان مسیر را می گذارند وزن بیشتری دارند و پررنگ تر هستند.
گراف خطوط هوایی شبکه جهانی حمل و نقل را می توانید در ادامه دانلود کنید.
دانلود Fligth Route dataset www.bigdata-ir.com
در شکل زیر شما می توانید نقشه اصلی را با نودهایی که به لحاظ جغرافیایی دقیقا در آن قرار دارد مشاهده کنید، اما با وجود همپوشانی گره ها یا فرودگاه هایی که نزدیک به یکدیگر قرار دارند.
در شکل زیر GIF متحرک از تغییرات از طرح جغرافیایی به بصری سازی force-directed layout را مشاهده می کنید.
بخشی از محتوای فایل:
https://openflights.org/data.html
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As of January 2012, the OpenFlights/Airline Route Mapper Route Database contains 59036 routes between 3209 airports on 531 airlines spanning the globe, as shown in the map above. Each entry contains the following information:
– Airline 2-letter (IATA) or 3-letter (ICAO) code of the airline.
– Airline ID Unique OpenFlights identifier for airline (see Airline).
– Source airport 3-letter (IATA) or 4-letter (ICAO) code of the source airport.
– Source airport ID Unique OpenFlights identifier for source airport (see Airport)
– Destination airport 3-letter (IATA) or 4-letter (ICAO) code of the destination airport.
– Destination airport ID Unique OpenFlights identifier for destination airport (see Airport)
– Codeshare “Y” if this flight is a codeshare (that is, not operated by Airline, but another carrier), empty otherwise.
– Stops Number of stops on this flight (“0” for direct)
– Equipment 3-letter codes for plane type(s) generally used on this flight, separated by spaces
The data is ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1) encoded. The special value \N is used for “NULL” to indicate that no value is available, and is understood automatically by MySQL if imported.
Notes:
Routes are directional: if an airline operates services from A to B and from B to A, both A-B and B-A are listed separately.
Routes where one carrier operates both its own and codeshare flights are listed only once.
Sample entries
BA,1355,SIN,3316,LHR,507,,0,744 777
BA,1355,SIN,3316,MEL,3339,Y,0,744
TOM,5013,ACE,1055,BFS,465,,0,320
Route maps for airports and airlines can be viewed by searching for their names or code in the website’s Search box; alternatively, check out the alphabetical list of all covered airports and airlines.
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۲B,410,AER,2965,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,ASF,2966,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,ASF,2966,MRV,2962,,0,CR2
۲B,410,CEK,2968,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,CEK,2968,OVB,4078,,0,CR2
۲B,410,DME,4029,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,DME,4029,NBC,6969,,0,CR2
۲B,410,DME,4029,TGK,\N,,0,CR2
۲B,410,DME,4029,UUA,6160,,0,CR2
۲B,410,EGO,6156,KGD,2952,,0,CR2
۲B,410,EGO,6156,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,GYD,2922,NBC,6969,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KGD,2952,EGO,6156,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,AER,2965,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,ASF,2966,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,CEK,2968,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,DME,4029,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,EGO,6156,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,LED,2948,,0,CR2
۲B,410,KZN,2990,SVX,2975,,0,CR2
۲B,410,LED,2948,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,LED,2948,NBC,6969,,0,CR2
۲B,410,LED,2948,UUA,6160,,0,CR2
۲B,410,MRV,2962,ASF,2966,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NBC,6969,DME,4029,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NBC,6969,GYD,2922,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NBC,6969,LED,2948,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NBC,6969,SVX,2975,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NJC,2972,SVX,2975,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NJC,2972,UUA,6160,,0,CR2
۲B,410,NUX,4364,SVX,2975,,0,CR2
۲B,410,OVB,4078,CEK,2968,,0,CR2
۲B,410,OVB,4078,SVX,2975,,0,CR2
۲B,410,SVX,2975,KZN,2990,,0,CR2
۲B,410,SVX,2975,NBC,6969,,0,CR2
۲B,410,SVX,2975,NJC,2972,,0,CR2
۲B,410,SVX,2975,NUX,4364,,0,CR2
۲B,410,SVX,2975,OVB,4078,,0,CR2
۲B,410,TGK,\N,DME,4029,,0,CR2
۲B,410,UUA,6160,DME,4029,,0,CR2
۲B,410,UUA,6160,LED,2948,,0,CR2
۲B,410,UUA,6160,NJC,2972,,0,CR2
۲G,1654,BTK,2936,IKT,2937,,0,A81
۲G,1654,BTK,2936,OVB,4078,,0,A81
۲G,1654,CEK,2968,OVB,4078,,0,A81
۲G,1654,HTA,2935,IKT,2937,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,BTK,2936,,0,A81
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,HTA,2935,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,KCK,\N,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,ODO,8944,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,OVB,4078,,0,A81
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,UKX,6924,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,ULK,9026,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,IKT,2937,YKS,2923,,0,A81
۲G,1654,KCK,\N,IKT,2937,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,MJZ,2925,OVB,4078,,0,A81
۲G,1654,ODO,8944,IKT,2937,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,OVB,4078,BTK,2936,,0,A81
۲G,1654,OVB,4078,CEK,2968,,0,A81
۲G,1654,OVB,4078,IKT,2937,,0,A81
۲G,1654,UKX,6924,IKT,2937,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,ULK,9026,IKT,2937,,0,AN4
۲G,1654,YKS,2923,IKT,2937,,0,A81
۲I,8359,AYP,2786,LIM,2789,,0,142
۲I,8359,CUZ,2812,LIM,2789,,0,142 141
۲I,8359,CUZ,2812,PEM,2808,,0,142
۲I,8359,HUU,6067,LIM,2789,,0,141
۲I,8359,IQT,2801,PCL,2781,,0,143
۲I,8359,IQT,2801,TPP,2806,,0,142
۲I,8359,LIM,2789,AYP,2786,,0,142
۲I,8359,LIM,2789,CUZ,2812,,0,142 141
۲I,8359,LIM,2789,HUU,6067,,0,141
۲I,8359,LIM,2789,PCL,2781,,0,143 146
۲I,8359,LIM,2789,TPP,2806,,0,142 146
۲I,8359,PCL,2781,IQT,2801,,0,143
۲I,8359,PCL,2781,LIM,2789,,0,143 146
۲I,8359,PCL,2781,TPP,2806,,0,146
۲I,8359,PEM,2808,CUZ,2812,,0,142
۲I,8359,TPP,2806,IQT,2801,,0,142
۲I,8359,TPP,2806,LIM,2789,,0,142 146
۲I,8359,TPP,2806,PCL,2781,,0,146
۲J,470,ABJ,253,BOY,247,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,ABJ,253,OUA,246,,0,E70 CRJ M87
۲J,470,ACC,248,OUA,246,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,BKO,1044,ABJ,253,,0,M87
۲J,470,BKO,1044,DKR,1084,,0,M87
۲J,470,BKO,1044,OUA,246,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,BOY,247,ABJ,253,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,BOY,247,OUA,246,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,COO,245,LFW,298,,0,M87
۲J,470,COO,245,OUA,246,,0,M87
۲J,470,DKR,1084,BKO,1044,,0,M87
۲J,470,DKR,1084,OUA,246,,0,M87
۲J,470,LFW,298,OUA,246,,0,M87 CRJ
۲J,470,NIM,280,OUA,246,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,OUA,246,ABJ,253,,0,E70 CRJ M87
۲J,470,OUA,246,ACC,248,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,OUA,246,BKO,1044,,0,M87 CRJ
۲J,470,OUA,246,BOY,247,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,OUA,246,COO,245,,0,M87
۲J,470,OUA,246,DKR,1084,,0,M87
۲J,470,OUA,246,LFW,298,,0,CRJ
۲J,470,OUA,246,NIM,280,,0,CRJ
۲K,1338,BOG,2709,GYE,2673,,0,319
۲K,1338,BOG,2709,UIO,2688,,0,319 320
۲K,1338,CLO,2715,GYE,2673,,0,319
۲K,1338,GYE,2673,BOG,2709,,0,319
۲K,1338,GYE,2673,CLO,2715,,0,319
۲K,1338,GYE,2673,SCY,6045,,0,319 320
۲K,1338,GYE,2673,UIO,2688,,0,320 319
۲K,1338,OCC,2670,UIO,2688,,0,319
۲K,1338,SCY,6045,GYE,2673,,0,319 320
۲K,1338,UIO,2688,BOG,2709,,0,319 320
۲K,1338,UIO,2688,GYE,2673,,0,319
۲K,1338,UIO,2688,OCC,2670,,0,319
۲L,2750,BDS,1506,ZRH,1678,,0,100
۲L,2750,BOD,1264,ZRH,1678,,0,100
۲L,2750,BRS,490,ZRH,1678,,0,100
۲L,2750,GVA,1665,LPA,1054,,0,319
۲L,2750,LCA,1197,ZRH,1678,,0,319
۲L,2750,LPA,1054,ZRH,1678,,0,319
۲L,2750,RMF,4197,ZRH,1678,,0,319
۲L,2750,TFS,1056,GVA,1665,,0,319
۲L,2750,ZRH,1678,BDS,1506,,0,100
۲L,2750,ZRH,1678,BOD,1264,,0,100
۲L,2750,ZRH,1678,BRS,490,,0,100
۲L,2750,ZRH,1678,LCA,1197,,0,319
۲L,2750,ZRH,1678,LPA,1054,,0,319
۲L,2750,ZRH,1678,RMF,4197,,0,319
۲N,3652,AJR,730,LYC,719,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,ARN,737,GEV,715,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,ARN,737,HAD,709,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,JKG,688,,0,ATP SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,KRF,718,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,ARN,737,KSD,5595,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,LYC,719,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,ARN,737,MHQ,442,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,OER,722,,0,ATR
۲N,3652,ARN,737,POR,448,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,TRF,664,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,VBY,746,,0,SF3 ATP
۲N,3652,ARN,737,VHM,729,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,ARN,737,VXO,711,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,GEV,715,ARN,737,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,GEV,715,KRF,718,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,HAD,709,ARN,737,,0,SF3 ATP
۲N,3652,HAD,709,JKG,688,,0,ATP SF3
۲N,3652,HAD,709,VXO,711,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,HMV,5599,VHM,729,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,JKG,688,ARN,737,,0,ATP SF3
۲N,3652,JKG,688,HAD,709,,0,ATP SF3
۲N,3652,KOK,435,POR,448,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,KRF,718,ARN,737,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,KRF,718,GEV,715,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,KSD,5595,ARN,737,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,LYC,719,AJR,730,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,LYC,719,ARN,737,,0,ATP
۲N,3652,MHQ,442,ARN,737,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,MHQ,442,TKU,460,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,OER,722,ARN,737,,0,ATR
۲N,3652,OSL,644,VXO,711,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,POR,448,ARN,737,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,POR,448,KOK,435,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,TKU,460,MHQ,442,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,TRF,664,ARN,737,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,VBY,746,ARN,737,,0,SF3 ATP
۲N,3652,VHM,729,ARN,737,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,VHM,729,HMV,5599,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,VXO,711,ARN,737,,0,SF3
۲N,3652,VXO,711,OSL,644,,0,SF3
۲O,146,ADQ,3531,AOS,7167,,0,BNI
۲O,146,ADQ,3531,KKB,7168,,0,BNI
۲O,146,ADQ,3531,KLN,7162,,0,BNI
۲O,146,ADQ,3531,KOZ,7164,,0,BNI
۲O,146,ADQ,3531,OLH,7163,,0,BNI
۲O,146,AOS,7167,KZB,7176,,0,BNI
۲O,146,KKB,7168,SYB,7173,,0,BNI
۲O,146,KLN,7162,KYK,7161,,0,BNI
۲O,146,KOZ,7164,ORI,7165,,0,BNI
۲O,146,SYB,7173,KPR,7172,,0,BNI
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منبع:
http://coolinfographics.com/blog/tag/network , https://flightaware.com/live/ , http://bigdata-ir.com